Kiri Puja is a traditional Buddhist ritual observed primarily in Sri Lanka, particularly in Theravāda Buddhist practices. It is a devotional offering made to the Buddha and other revered beings, symbolizing gratitude, purification, and spiritual dedication. The word "Kiri" translates to "milk" in Sinhala, and the ritual often involves offering milk rice (kiri bath) and other milk-based items.

Key Elements of Kiri Puja:

1. Offerings:

The primary offerings include milk rice, milk-based sweets, fruits, flowers, incense, and lamps. These offerings are placed at the altar or a Buddha statue as a sign of respect and devotion.

2. Symbolism:

Milk rice symbolizes purity, nourishment, and selfless giving. It is believed that offering such pure items fosters spiritual merit (punya) and purification of the mind.

3. Ritual Process:

Devotees gather in temples or homes for the puja.

Offerings are prepared with mindfulness and sincerity.

The items are arranged neatly on a tray and presented while chanting prayers or reciting Buddhist suttas.

Participants reflect on the Buddha's qualities, seeking blessings for well-being and spiritual growth.

4. Purpose:

To express gratitude to the Buddha for his teachings (Dhamma).

To accumulate positive karma (good merit).

To promote harmony, health, and spiritual progress within oneself and the community.

Kiri Puja is often performed during special Buddhist occasions, such as Poya days, or to mark personal milestones, like birthdays or housewarming ceremonies, as a way to seek blessings and begin anew with positivity.